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Off-plan mortgages in Dubai: how they work, who qualifies, and when they make sense

Dubai’s off-plan market has traditionally been powered by developer payment plans. Buyers would pay instalments during construction, then either settle the balance at handover or refinance after completion. That model still dominates, but a newer option has started to gain attention: the off-plan mortgage, a bank facility that can finance part of a property purchase while the project is still under construction.

An off-plan mortgage is not the same as a standard home loan used for ready properties. The timing, risk controls, and release mechanics are different because the asset is not yet complete. For buyers who want more flexibility, or who prefer not to pay the full price by handover, this structure can improve cash flow and spread the cost over a longer horizon. At the same time, it comes with tighter eligibility requirements and is typically limited to approved projects and established developers.

What an off-plan mortgage actually is

An off-plan mortgage is a home loan that helps finance a portion of a property’s price before the unit is completed. Instead of paying every construction milestone entirely from your own funds, the bank steps in and covers part of the instalments, subject to strict controls. The bank does not usually disburse the full amount at once. Funds are released in tranches that align with construction progress and the developer’s payment schedule.

This staged release is central to the product. It reduces risk for the lender and creates a structure where the buyer, bank, and developer all remain aligned on progress, milestones, and documentation. For the buyer, it can mean predictable long-term financing while the project is still being built, rather than waiting for handover to apply for a mortgage.

What changed in 2025 and why it matters for 2026

In mid-2025, the market saw a significant expansion in the availability of off-plan mortgage solutions, making this option more realistic for a wider segment of qualified buyers. The updated structure introduced a clear framework that many buyers can evaluate without guesswork.

Under the 2025 update described in your source, the project must reach at least 40 percent completion before bank financing becomes available. The buyer must also have already paid at least 50 percent of the purchase price. Once those two conditions are satisfied, the remaining 50 percent can be financed through the mortgage facility, with the bank releasing amounts in step with each construction tranche and paying the developer directly as future instalments fall due.

This is an important shift because it turns the mortgage into a tool that complements the construction-linked plan instead of replacing it from day one. In practice, the buyer still shows commitment through meaningful equity paid early, while the bank supports the later stages of the payment journey.

Income and eligibility criteria you should expect

Off-plan mortgages are generally assessed in a similar way to conventional mortgages, but with additional checks around the project and developer. Buyers typically need verifiable earned income, either through a salary or documented self-employment earnings. Relying only on dividends or investment income is often not sufficient for this product category, because banks want visibility and consistency in monthly income streams.

Beyond income, lenders focus on age, credit history, liabilities, and stability of employment or business activity. On the project side, eligibility is closely tied to the developer’s standing and whether the bank has approved lending for that specific developer and project. In practical terms, Tier 1 developers with long delivery track records tend to dominate approved lists because execution risk is materially lower.

If you are actively comparing developers in Dubai’s off-plan market, it helps to understand where delivery credibility is strongest. Many buyers start by reviewing the track records of major names such as Emaar, Sobha Realty, and DAMAC, then narrowing to projects that match both lifestyle goals and financing feasibility.

How the bank disburses funds during construction

Once approved, the bank does not hand you cash to manage yourself. It usually disburses payments directly to the developer when each milestone is reached and a payment becomes due. This keeps the transaction clean and auditable and ensures the mortgage is tied to construction progress. For many buyers, this also reduces administrative friction because the bank and developer coordinate around milestone certificates and payment dates.

Pre-approval can often be obtained in advance, and in the framework you shared, it is valid for up to 90 days. That matters because off-plan purchase timelines move quickly. A valid pre-approval can allow you to reserve a unit confidently while completing the formal financing steps.

Interest rates and total cost reality

One key point buyers sometimes underestimate is that an off-plan mortgage is not an extension of an interest-free developer plan. A mortgage adds interest cost, which increases total ownership cost over time. In the July 2025 snapshot you provided, the cited rates were 4.49 percent fixed for three years with salary transfer and 4.99 percent fixed for three years without salary transfer. Whether rates remain at those exact levels depends on lender pricing and market conditions, but the principle remains the same: financing adds cost in exchange for flexibility.

The right decision is not only about the headline rate. It is about comparing your expected cash flow, opportunity cost, and how long you plan to hold the asset. If the mortgage allows you to keep liquidity for other priorities, avoid selling other assets, or maintain a more conservative reserve, the added cost may be justified for certain profiles.

Benefits and trade-offs for buyers

The most obvious advantage is a lower cash burden during construction. If you can finance up to half of the price once the project reaches the required completion threshold, you reduce the risk of stretching liquidity too aggressively just to meet milestone payments. Another benefit is timeline. A mortgage can extend repayments across long tenors, potentially up to 25 years depending on approval, which is far longer than most developer post-handover plans.

The trade-offs are equally real. Developer availability is limited, and not every off-plan project qualifies. The bank’s tranche structure also means you must remain coordinated with progress and documentation. And the total cost of ownership rises due to interest, which can reduce net returns if the asset is primarily yield-focused and rental growth is not strong enough to offset financing costs.

Alternatives if an off-plan mortgage is not the best fit

For many buyers, the most practical alternative remains the developer payment plan, especially in communities where flexible post-handover schedules are available. Another common strategy is to pay construction instalments using the developer plan, then refinance at handover using a standard mortgage, when more banks are willing to lend and the asset can be valued as a completed unit.

These strategies can work particularly well in high-liquidity districts where rental demand supports stable valuations. Buyers exploring areas like Dubai Hills Estate, Business Bay, or Jumeirah Village Circle often compare the full financing path from reservation to handover, including whether a mortgage is best used during construction or after completion.

Work with Aurantius Real Estate

If you are considering an off-plan mortgage in Dubai, the key is matching the financing structure to your timeline, risk tolerance, and project selection. Aurantius Real Estate can help you assess developer eligibility, payment plan realism, and exit strategy, so your purchase is built on fundamentals rather than assumptions. Visit Aurantius Real Estate to request a shortlist of off-plan opportunities and receive guidance on structuring the right financing approach for 2026.

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